輕質(zhi)隔墻(qiang)板選(xuan)用混(hun)泥土輕質(zhi)隔墻(qiang)板開(kai)展預制構件大板建筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施工(gong)，可以提升現代化.基礎工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施工(gong)水平(ping)，降低(di)施工(gong)現場濕工(gong)作，節約當場人力(li)資(zi)本，擺(bai)脫周期性(xing)危(wei)害，減(jian)少工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施工(gong)周期時間。本企(qi)業(ye)生產制造的混(hun)泥土輕質(zhi)隔墻(qiang)板選(xuan)用專業(ye)的生產工(gong)藝流程(cheng)(cheng)和技術性(xing)。它是由煤(mei)(mei)灰.陶粒砂.煤(mei)(mei)灰和混(hun)凝(ning)土壓擠而成的翠綠(lv)色建筑(zhu)(zhu)裝飾材(cai)料。是清除黏土磚理想化的取代商品(pin)。

輕質隔墻(qiang)板分成(cheng)內墻(qiang)板和(he)外墻(qiang)掛板及安(an)裝方法

一.輕(qing)骨(gu)料混凝土輕(qing)質隔墻板(ban)依據應用作用，分成兩大(da)類(lei)：內墻板(ban)和外墻掛板(ban)。

1.內(nei)墻(qiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)：有水(shui)準板(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang).豎直板(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)和輕(qing)(qing)質隔(ge)墻(qiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)三(san)種。水(shui)準和豎直板(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)均為承(cheng)重梁(liang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，擋板(ban)(ban)(ban)為承(cheng)重梁(liang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。內(nei)墻(qiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)應具備(bei)隔(ge)音(yin)和阻燃作(zuo)用。內(nei)墻(qiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)一(yi)般由單一(yi)材料(liao)（水(shui)泥混(hun)凝土.鋁(lv)硅酸鹽混(hun)泥土或輕(qing)(qing)石料(liao)混(hun)泥土）做成(cheng)，包含實芯(xin)和中(zhong)空。

2.外(wai)(wai)(wai)墻掛板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)：有三種(zhong)種(zhong)類的(de)(de)前外(wai)(wai)(wai)墻掛板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban).后墻板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和房檐板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。前外(wai)(wai)(wai)墻掛板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為自承(cheng)式(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻，后墻板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban).挑檐板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻為承(cheng)重梁板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。外(wai)(wai)(wai)墻掛板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)除具備隔音.防火安全作(zuo)用外(wai)(wai)(wai)，還應具備隔熱保溫.抗(kang)(kang)滲等級.抗(kang)(kang)凍融循環.抗(kang)(kang)炭(tan)化作(zuo)用，達到建(jian)筑美學裝飾設計的(de)(de)規定。外(wai)(wai)(wai)墻掛板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)可(ke)選用質(zhi)輕石(shi)料(liao)的(de)(de)單(dan)一材料(liao)或復合材質(zhi)（固層(ceng).隔熱層(ceng)和飾面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)層(ceng)）做成。

二(er).輕(qing)質隔(ge)墻板安裝(zhuang)方(fang)法

1.施工放線(xian)抬板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):在(zai)墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)位(wei)置彈基(ji)(ji)線(xian)漂移與(yu)基(ji)(ji)礎梁基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)線(xian)豎(shu)直(zhi),確(que)保安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)豎(shu)直(zhi)2.鋸(ju)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):依(yi)據(ju)規定(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手提式(shi)機隨(sui)意激(ji)光(guang)切割,調(diao)節(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)的間(jian)距和長(chang)短,減少板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)耗損率3.退漿(jiang):先用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)冷水刷濕板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)的凸(tu)凹(ao)槽(cao),再將(jiang)抗裂砂(sha)漿(jiang)抹在(zai)壁板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的凸(tu)凹(ao)槽(cao)和木(mu)(mu)地板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)線(xian)內4.裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):將(jiang)備好沙漿(jiang)的板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)搬至裝(zhuang)(zhuang)拼方位(wei)立起,左右對好基(ji)(ji)準(zhun)(zhun)線(xian)部(bu)位(wei),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鐵(tie)撬將(jiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)從底端撬起用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)勁使板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)中間(jian)靠(kao)緊(jin)5.到位(wei):將(jiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)勁靠(kao)緊(jin),使水泥(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)從接(jie)縫處擠壓,確(que)保灰漿(jiang)圓潤,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)木(mu)(mu)楔(xie)(xie)子將(jiang)其臨時性固(gu)定(ding)(ding)不(bu)動(dong)6.校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)準(zhun)(zhun):用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)查驗整平(ping)(ping).平(ping)(ping)整度(du)2米的直(zhi)水平(ping)(ping)尺:鐵(tie)撬調(diao)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)準(zhun)(zhun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)木(mu)(mu)楔(xie)(xie)子及建筑(zhu)鋼筋左右固(gu)定(ding)(ding)不(bu)動(dong)7.打(da)(da)釘(ding):板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)與(yu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)相(xiang)互連(lian)接(jie)位(wei)置務必(bi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)Φ6200mm建筑(zhu)鋼筋斜向45打(da)(da)進鋼筋錨固(gu)8.固(gu)定(ding)(ding)不(bu)動(dong):用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)3030mm木(mu)(mu)楔(xie)(xie)子兩側校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)準(zhun)(zhun)后(hou),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)沖擊(ji)電鉆(zhan)45角(jiao)在(zai)榫頭打(da)(da)孔(kong),隨(sui)后(hou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)Φ6200mm鋼筋搭接(jie)長(chang)度(du)9.注漿(jiang):安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)準(zhun)(zhun)好的板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)混(hun)合(he)砂(sha)漿(jiang)，混(hun)凝土輕質墻(qiang)(qiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)生產商提議加建筑(zhu)膠調(diao)成高聚物稠狀添(tian)充上(shang).下縫和板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)中間(jian)的接(jie)縫處,并將(jiang)其木(mu)(mu)楔(xie)(xie)子拔出來(lai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水泥(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)補平(ping)(ping)10.打(da)(da)槽(cao)埋線(xian)雙眼皮(pi)管:若想埋暗(an)管道等,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)沖擊(ji)電鉆(zhan)激(ji)光(guang)切割電線(xian)槽(cao)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang),待(dai)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水泥(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)高聚物抹平(ping)(ping)11.裝(zhuang)(zhuang)門套:門套用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)直(zhi)發(fa)夾板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)立即在(zai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)墻(qiang)(qiang)上(shang)包門套,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)釘(ding)子與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)鋼筋錨固(gu),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)批膩子建筑(zhu)涂料:涂整體(ti)面層建筑(zhu)涂料就可以

生產過程(cheng)(cheng)是將預制構(gou)件好的(de)混(hun)泥土板墻在制做好的(de)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)貝內生產加工，分(fen)成模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)清洗劑.涂(tu)脫膜劑.結構(gou)內建(jian)筑鋼筋(jin).現澆混(hun)凝(ning)土.振搗力度成形.保養(yang).拆(chai)板.檢(jian)測.制成品堆積.運送等(deng)工藝流程(cheng)(cheng)，等(deng)。有(you)這兩種方式：平板電腦模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)加工和豎(shu)直模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)加工。按(an)生產工藝流程(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)成座(zuo)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)法(fa).環(huan)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)塊流法(fa).環(huan)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)遷移流法(fa)和組模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)或對(dui)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)法(fa)。

①基座法。板(ban)(ban)墻在固(gu)定不動部位(wei)成形和干固(gu)。建(jian)筑鋼筋遍布(bu).成形.保養和拆板(ban)(ban)所(suo)需的全部原(yuan)材料和機器設(she)備應給(gei)予至板(ban)(ban)墻成形處。

②環模模塊(kuai)流(liu)動性法。板墻是由(you)好(hao)多個工(gong)序生(sheng)產制造的(de)(de)(de)。在一(yi)(yi)個工(gong)序進行(xing)一(yi)(yi)個或(huo)好(hao)幾個工(gong)藝流(liu)程(cheng)后，根據提高和輸送設備將板墻運送到(dao)下一(yi)(yi)工(gong)序。因為每(mei)一(yi)(yi)個全過程(cheng)沒有確定的(de)(de)(de)停留的(de)(de)(de)時間，因而沒有確定的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產節(jie)拍。

③環模遷移流法。生產過程分成好多個全過程。每道工藝過程在生產流水(shui)線(xian)的(de)(de)固定不(bu)動工序上先(xian)后開展，生產加(jia)工后的(de)(de)板(ban)墻在生產流水(shui)線(xian)按一定的(de)(de)時間節奏次序往前挪動。

④組模或對模法(fa)。板墻(qiang)在豎直部位組塊或成(cheng)雙生(sheng)產(chan)制造(zao)。震動成(cheng)形由模外機器設備(bei)開(kai)展，模芯(xin)加溫(wen)封(feng)閉(bi)式熱干固。該辦(ban)法(fa)具備(bei)時間較短(duan).占(zhan)地總面積小(xiao).生(sheng)產(chan)率高優勢，但(dan)只(zhi)有生(sheng)產(chan)制造(zao)單(dan)一材料(liao)的板墻(qiang)。

外(wai)墻掛(gua)板飾面板加工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝可分(fen)成裝(zhuang)飾混凝(ning)土.混凝(ning)土澆(jiao)筑時飾面板層和混凝(ning)土澆(jiao)筑后飾面板層三種(zhong)。

①裝飾(shi)混凝土(tu)(tu)。將混泥土(tu)(tu)外墻掛(gua)板澆筑成(cheng)(cheng)具備各種各樣造型設計線和凸凹花紋圖案的整(zheng)體(ti)面(mian)層(ceng)，或將出模后(hou)的整(zheng)體(ti)面(mian)層(ceng)經特別解決做成(cheng)(cheng)裝飾(shi)設計整(zheng)體(ti)面(mian)層(ceng)。在辦法上分成(cheng)(cheng)象(xiang)牙色混泥土(tu)(tu)飾(shi)面(mian)板和二次后(hou)處理工藝飾(shi)面(mian)板，不用再做一層(ceng)飾(shi)面(mian)板。

②混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)澆筑歷程中進行一層。現(xian)澆混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)前或混(hun)凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)澆筑后開展(zhan)獨特裝飾設計解(jie)決的(de)飾面板層應與預制構件全過程與此同時開展(zhan)，使二者融合成一個總(zong)體。

③進行一層(ceng)后(hou)。混泥(ni)土外(wai)墻掛板(ban)制(zhi)(zhi)做(zuo)(zuo)成功后(hou)，再(zai)開(kai)展(zhan)表層(ceng)飾面板(ban)層(ceng)的(de)制(zhi)(zhi)做(zuo)(zuo)。

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